Enable Shared Clip and Drag & Drop functions Steps to install Ubuntu 22.04 LTS Virtual machine in VirtualBox 1. sudo apt updateĮnter your password when asked.12. To install the build-essential package, open a terminal by typing Ctrl + Alt + t. VirtualBox Guest Additions requires the build-essential package to be first installed in Ubuntu. Step-by-step instructions to install VirtualBox Guest Additions in Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Desktop Installation of build-essential package
To install VirtualBox Guest Additions in Ubuntu follow the guide below. To know more about Guest Additions, you can read VirtualBox’s documentation.
Generic host / guest communication channel – able to control and monitor guest execution. Automated logins – able to do username and password passing from Host Machine to Virtual Machine. Time synchronization – better time synchronization with the host machine. Seamless windows – able to make Virtual Machine application windows to appear side-by-side with Host Machine application windows like it was part of the Host Machine. 
Virtual Machine screen will resize automatically to the size of the VirtualBox window.
Better video support – able to support higher resolution screens such as Full HD. Shared folders – able to share files via a shared folder from Host computer to Virtual Machine and vice versa. 
Shared clipboards – able to do copy & paste from Host computer to Virtual Machine and vice versa. Once we install the VirtualBox Guest Additions we will have access to the following features in Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Focal Fossa. Screen resolution without VirtualBox Guest Additions Installation of VirtualBox Guest Additions. Installation of build-essential package (prerequisite). To solve this we need to install VirtualBox Guest Additions. After you have installed Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Desktop in VirtualBox, the first thing that you will notice is that Ubuntu desktop does not occupy the whole VirtualBox window no matter how you resize the window.
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